Heart Health: How managing stress helps to maintain a healthy body

The mind-body connection is often ignored by athletes and active people. The connection between our physical and mental states is pushed aside as a silly idea experienced only by people in yoga and meditation classes. However, research on the relationship between chronic stress and disease proves that the mind has a powerful effect on the health of the body.

We have all heard that stress can suppress our immune systems, making us more susceptible to illnesses like the cold and flu. More recent research on the effects of long-term, chronic stress has linked this state of the mind to very serious conditions like cancer, obesity and heart disease.

According to an article from helpguide.org:
"The body doesn’t distinguish between physical and psychological threats. When you’re stressed over a busy schedule, an argument with a friend, a traffic jam, or a mountain of bills, your body reacts just as strongly as if you were facing a life-or-death situation. If you have a lot of responsibilities and worries, your emergency stress response may be “on” most of the time. The more your body’s stress system is activated, the easier it is to trip and the harder it is to shut off."

Exercise is one of the best ways to keep stress levels under control. It is important to combine the right activity, frequency, intensity and rest into a workout routine to optimize stress relief and health benefits. I am always available to offer guidance and answer questions about this topic. I can design exercise programs that encourage awareness of the mind-body connection and promote stress relief in addition to overall health.

Developing the ability to manage stress will make us more efficient, both during workouts and in life. An awareness of the mind-body connection will promote a sense of wellbeing that is often overlooked during traditional exercise programs.

Find the American Heart Association's recommendations for managing stress at http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=360

Heart Health: The top 5 foods to add to your grocery list

February is American Heart Month, a great time to evaluate our lifestyles and make decisions that will positively influence our health. The foods that we choose to eat can have an effect on the cholesterol levels in our blood. High cholesterol levels can lead to a build up of plaque in the blood vessels that supply our hearts and brains - organs that are essential to our existence. So regardless of how healthy our lifestyles are, it can't hurt to become more aware of the cholesterol levels in our blood (which should be checked during annual doctor visits) and our cholesterol intake through food. We can never be too careful when ensuring the health of two of our most vital organs!

The following is a list of heart-healthy foods to start incorporating into our daily diets. According to the Mayo Clinic, they are the top 5 foods that can lower cholesterol.

Oatmeal- Oatmeal contains soluble fiber, which reduces low-density lipoprotein (LDL), the "bad" cholesterol. Soluble fiber appears to reduce the absorption of cholesterol in our intestines. Soluble fiber is also found in foods such as kidney beans, apples, pears, barley and prunes.

Walnuts- Studies have shown that walnuts can significantly reduce blood cholesterol. Rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, walnuts also help keep blood vessels healthy and elastic.

Fish and omega-3 fatty acids- The highest levels of omega-3 fatty acids are in mackerel, lake trout, herring, sardines, albacore tuna and salmon. To maintain the heart-healthy benefits of fish, bake or grill it. Omega-3 fatty acids are also found in foods like ground flaxseed or canola oil.

Olive oil- Olive oil contains a potent mix of antioxidants that can lower "bad" (LDL) cholesterol but leave "good" (HDL) cholesterol untouched.

Foods fortified with plant sterols and stanols- Foods are now available that have been fortified with sterols or stanols — substances found in plants that help block the absorption of cholesterol.

Incorporating these foods into our diets can help prevent and/or lower high cholesterol. Try oatmeal with fruit for breakfast, instead of sugary cereals or bacon and eggs. Start incorporating fish into dinners where red meat would usually be the main dish. Let's start making these changes to our diets today, to encourage heart-healthy lifestyles for our families and our community.